The Importance of Eye Exams

Optometrists and ophthalmologists explain practicing good eye care includes regular eye exams. The current recommendation for older adults from the American Academy of Ophthalmology is to get a complete eye examination at 40 years old. Those with diabetes, high blood pressure or a family history of eye disease should be tested earlier.

For adults over 65, the recommendation is every 1 to 2 years and should include a check for eye diseases and conditions such as cataracts, age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy. After an exam, your doctor can tell you how often to have your eyes checked going forward. It's important to follow the schedule your ophthalmologist gives you as the risk for eye disease increases with age.

During a dilated eye exam, an ophthalmologist will check pupil reaction, eye pressure, retina, optic nerve, side/peripheral vision, eye movement, muscle balance and coordination. They will also check your focusing ability and eyeglass prescription. The doctor will ask about your medical history including if you or a family member has diabetes, as diabetics have a higher risk of developing cataracts and glaucoma as well as diabetic retinopathy. In addition, they will want to know if you have high blood pressure as over time it can cause damage to the blood vessels around the eyes. Shingles is another disease that can cause inflammation around the eyes, swelling of the eyelids and pain.

August is National Eye Exam month and is a good time for an exam check as Americans are exposed to the greatest amount of UV ray exposure during the summer months, which can increase the risk for cataracts, growths, and cancer. Ophthalmologists say while our eyes need exposure to natural light to maintain our sleep cycles, it is important to wear sunglasses with UV-blockers and hats as protection against the sun.

For unsurpassed independent and assisted living, Peoria, Arizona area seniors are encouraged to consider MorningStar at Golden Ridge, a great place to live your retirement years to the fullest. Residents enjoy a broad range of amenities and services to meet every need including a five-star dining service. In addition, our Reflections Neighborhood offers holistic, compassionate care to those with Alzheimer’s or other dementia-related diseases. Please contact us or visit our website for more information about luxury senior living at MorningStar.

This post is intended for informational purposes only. Please contact your health care provider with any questions or concerns you have regarding your health.

MorningStar takes tremendous pride in the reputation we have earned for excellence and authenticity since our inception in 2003. We believe the human capacity to grow, to learn and to contribute is ageless; and we act upon that truth daily, as we care for, inspire, and love the residents under our roof. Contact us to learn more about the finest senior living in Peoria, AZ.

Source: aao.org/eye-health/tips-prevention/eye-exams-101